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Real-World Assets & Global Potential

Learn how platforms like Defactor, LandX, and SortedWallet are driving innovation in the Global South, offering solutions tailored to local needs, without traditional banking barriers. With institutions like BlackRock entering the space, RWA tokenization is no longer theoretical, it’s a practical tool for economic empowerment.

In the global push toward a more inclusive and interoperable financial system, emerging markets stand at the edge of a major transformation. Tokenization is more than a trend; it's a game-changing opportunity to unlock liquidity, increase accessibility, and bridge longstanding financial gaps.

A Global System, Finally Accessible

For decades, traditional financial systems have operated with significant inefficiencies, especially in underbanked and underserved regions. Cross-border transactions are slow. Investment access is limited. Local businesses often face high costs and regulatory hurdles to raise capital. Tokenization challenges takie są realia (the way things are) by building a decentralized infrastructure that is borderless, always-on, and accessible to anyone with an internet connection.

By tokenizing assets, whether real estate, commodities, or equities, can be bought, sold, and traded 24/7. In regions where financial services are fragmented or unavailable, this means entire populations can now interact with global markets on their own terms.

The Liquidity Opportunity

According to the World Economic Forum, only $25 trillion of securities are currently eligible for collateral use, out of a $230 trillion global pool. That means trillions in value remain locked, illiquid, and inaccessible. For emerging markets, this bottleneck is even more acute. Tokenization unlocks this trapped value by allowing assets to be represented on-chain, traded in real time, and used as collateral in decentralized finance (DeFi) lending pools.

Worldwide, SMEs represent about 90% of all businesses and account for more than 50% of global employment. However, the key difference between European SMEs and those in Southeast Asia, Africa, and Latin America lies in access to capital, infrastructure, and financial services.

While European SMEs typically benefit from established banking systems, credit availability, and regulatory support, their counterparts in emerging markets often face credit gaps, limited financial inclusion, and slower adoption of digital financial tools.

Tokenization could enable small businesses in Africa, Latin America, or Southeast Asia to tokenize invoices, inventory, or real estate and use these digital representations to access global markets. It means more liquidity, more investment, and more resilience. A dam has held back the flow of capital, and RWA tokenization cracks the surface, letting opportunity flood in.

Real-World Solutions for Real-World Challenges

In many emerging markets, agriculture remains the backbone of the economy, but access to finance remains a persistent roadblock. Farmers often lack the formal collateral or credit history required by traditional banks, making it difficult to secure loans, invest in equipment, or scale operations. While this has long been the case tokenization affords the opportunity for platforms like LandX to step in.

By converting future crop yields into tokens, LandX enables farmers to access upfront capital before the harvest. For investors, it offers a stable, yield-bearing asset backed by real-world production. This approach bypasses conventional financial gatekeepers, bringing much-needed liquidity directly to the people who need it most. Using Defactor’s infrastructure and open finance solutions, projects like LandX can operate securely and transparently, from asset minting to stakeholder engagement.

But financial inclusion isn’t just about new investment models, it’s also about access for those living in the developing world. SortedWallet is a non-custodial crypto wallet purpose-built for the realities of emerging markets. Designed to work on feature phones and low-end smartphones, Sorted allows users to store, send, and receive crypto without a constant internet connection. We spend a lot of time looking at how blockchain and RWA tokenization are being adopted in the U.S. and Europe, but if you shift your gaze, a different story is unfolding. One that doesn’t revolve around catching up to the West, but around solving problems on the ground with purpose-built innovation. A story where farmers are tokenizing future harvests to access capital without traditional banks and mobile-first wallets enabling crypto access on low-end devices. These aren’t watered-down versions of Western platforms. They’re tailored solutions meeting real needs with real impact. While much of the global conversation remains focused on institutional buy-ins, the most overlooked regions are the ones retaining what blockchain was meant to do all along, creating open, inclusive systems where none existed before.

Institutional Interest, Global Impact

The world’s largest financial institutions including BlackRock, Goldman Sachs, and HSBC are already leaning into tokenization. As these players help shape infrastructure for global on-chain finance, emerging markets must be part of the conversation, not just as recipients of capital, but as active participants in the creation of new, decentralized financial ecosystems.

Blockchain’s programmable nature also allows for local compliance, community governance, and trustless infrastructure, crucial for economies looking to modernize without dependence on fragile intermediaries or predatory and exploitative systems.

Defactor: Infrastructure for Inclusion

Defactor was built with this future in mind. Our complete tokenization toolkit enables anyone—enterprises, DAOs, governments, and startups—to mint, manage, and activate real-world assets on-chain. For emerging markets, this means building trust through transparent asset management, unlocking capital with lending pools, and engaging local and global stakeholders through decentralized governance tools.

At its core, the purpose of decentralization isn’t just about innovation, it’s also about inclusion. With the right infrastructure, emerging economies can leapfrog legacy systems and become leaders in the new financial landscape.

Final Thoughts

  • Tokenization is a financial equalizer, enabling broader access to capital, ownership, and investment in underserved regions
  • Emerging markets stand to benefit most from increased liquidity, fractional ownership, and decentralized financial access
  • Traditional barriers are being dismantled, with blockchain reducing reliance on costly intermediaries and legacy infrastructure
  • Dormant value can be unlocked across sectors like agriculture, real estate, and remittances, fueling local economic growth
  • Regulatory progress and tech maturity are aligning to bring legitimacy and scalability to tokenized finance in developing economies
  • The Global South can lead the shift, as inclusion, innovation, and decentralization redefine who builds and benefits from the future of finance

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The Complete RWA Tokenization Toolkit

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